Personal Injury

Why You Need a Dog Bite Injury Attorney to Fight for Your Rights

An angry dog.

Joshua C. Sussex, Esq.

Published on:
July 28, 2025
Updated on:
July 28, 2025
An angry dog.

Dog bites can be traumatic, both physically and emotionally. One moment you’re walking through a neighborhood, visiting a friend, or playing in a park—and the next, you’re facing unexpected medical bills, possible scarring, and even lasting psychological effects. In Maryland, victims of dog bites may be entitled to compensation, but the legal process can be complicated. That’s where an experienced dog bite injury attorney can make all the difference.

At SG Legal Group, we understand how devastating a dog attack can be. Our team is here to help you navigate the legal system, protect your rights, and pursue full compensation for your injuries.

Understanding Maryland Dog Bite Law

Strict Liability vs. Negligence

Maryland follows a strict liability standard for dog owners in many dog bite cases. Under Maryland Code, Courts and Judicial Proceedings § 3-1901, if a dog bites or attacks someone without provocation while off-leash or running at large, the owner can be held strictly liable for injuries—even if the dog had never bitten anyone before.

However, this doesn’t mean every case is straightforward. If the dog was on the owner’s property or leashed, the case may require proof of negligence. In such cases, the victim must show that the dog owner failed to use reasonable care to prevent the attack—such as ignoring leash laws, failing to warn about a dangerous dog, or allowing a known aggressive dog to interact with others.

This is why hiring a skilled dog bite injury attorney is critical. We evaluate all potential theories of liability and gather the evidence needed to build a strong case.

Common Injuries in Dog Bite Cases

Dog attacks can cause more than just puncture wounds. The physical and psychological injuries may be long-lasting, including:

  • Lacerations and puncture wounds
  • Infections, including rabies or cellulitis
  • Nerve damage
  • Broken bones or crush injuries
  • Facial injuries and scarring
  • PTSD or anxiety, especially in children
  • Loss of function or disfigurement

These injuries often require extensive medical treatment, surgeries, therapy, or even reconstructive procedures. A dog bite injury attorney can help ensure that all your current and future medical costs are considered in your compensation demand.

What to Do After a Dog Bite in Maryland

Taking the right steps immediately after a dog bite can protect your health and legal rights:

  1. Seek Medical Attention
    Even if the injury seems minor, bacteria from dog saliva can cause serious infections.
  1. Report the Incident
    File a report with your local animal control or police department. This creates a record and may trigger an investigation, which your attorney can use later.
  1. Document Everything
    Take photos of the injuries, the location of the attack, and, if possible, the dog. Keep all medical records, bills, and correspondence with the dog owner.
  1. Contact a Dog Bite Injury Attorney
    The sooner you consult a lawyer, the sooner they can begin gathering evidence, speaking to witnesses, and dealing with the insurance companies.

Liability and Compensation in Dog Bite Claims

Who Can Be Held Liable?

In most cases, the dog owner is primarily responsible. But others may also be liable, such as:

  • A landlord who knew a tenant had a dangerous dog
  • A property owner who allowed a vicious dog on the premises
  • A dog walker or pet sitter who negligently handled the dog

An experienced dog bite injury attorney will investigate all potential avenues of liability to maximize your compensation.

Types of Compensation Available

If you’ve been bitten by a dog in Maryland, you may be entitled to the following damages:

  • Medical expenses (past and future)
  • Lost wages and lost earning capacity
  • Pain and suffering
  • Scarring or disfigurement
  • Emotional distress
  • Loss of enjoyment of life

In some cases, punitive damages may be available if the dog owner’s actions were especially reckless or intentional.

Maryland’s “One Bite” Myth and the Importance of Legal Representation

Many people mistakenly believe Maryland follows the “one bite rule,” meaning a dog must bite someone once before the owner is liable. This is not entirely true. Maryland law imposes strict liability in many situations where the dog was at large or had known vicious tendencies. Even in negligence-based claims, a prior bite is not always necessary to prove fault.

Dog owners often claim the victim provoked the dog or trespassed on private property. Maryland is also a contributory negligence state, which means if the victim is found even 1% at fault, they may be barred from recovering damages. That’s why having an experienced dog bite injury attorney is essential to anticipate and counter these defenses.

Dog Bite Claims and Insurance Coverage

Most dog bite claims are covered by the dog owner’s homeowner’s or renter’s insurance policy. However, insurers may try to:

  • Deny liability altogether
  • Offer a lowball settlement
  • Argue the victim was at fault

Our attorneys are experienced in negotiating with insurance companies. We’re not afraid to take your case to trial if they refuse to offer fair compensation.

Why Choose SG Legal Group as Your Dog Bite Injury Attorney?

At SG Legal Group, we take a client-centered approach. We know how overwhelming a dog attack can be—especially if the dog belonged to a friend, neighbor, or relative. Our compassionate yet assertive team will:

  • Handle all communication with the insurance companies
  • Gather evidence, including witness statements and medical records
  • Consult medical experts to assess future care costs
  • Fight for maximum compensation, whether through settlement or trial
  • Guide you through every step of the legal process

We work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay no legal fees unless we win your case.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Bite Cases in Maryland

How long do I have to file a dog bite claim?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims is three years from the date of the bite. However, it's best to act quickly, as evidence can disappear and witness memories can fade.

What if my child was bitten by a dog?

Children are especially vulnerable in dog attacks and may suffer lifelong effects. Maryland courts recognize this and allow claims for both the child’s injuries and the parent’s financial losses related to medical care.

Can I still sue if I knew the dog owner?

Yes. Many victims are bitten by dogs owned by friends or family. Keep in mind, your claim is usually against their insurance policy, not the individual directly.

Let SG Legal Group Help You Move Forward

Dog bites are painful and scary, but you don’t have to deal with the aftermath alone. Whether the bite happened on a neighbor’s lawn, in a public park, or during a visit to someone’s home, you have legal rights—and we’re here to protect them.

SG Legal Group has helped countless Maryland residents recover after personal injuries, and we’re ready to do the same for you.

Call us today at 410-618-1277 or contact us online to schedule a free consultation with an experienced dog bite injury attorney. Let us fight for the justice—and the compensation—you deserve.

Joshua C. Sussex, Esq.

Partner
,
Personal Injury Attorney

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